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Injured in a Slip and Fall Accident in Wakefield? Marasco & Nesselbush Can Help
A slip and fall accident at a Wakefield store, apartment building, or other property can cause serious injuries, steep medical bills, and time away from work.
Property owners and insurance companies may dispute how long the hazard existed, whether anyone should have corrected it, or whether the injured person was partly responsible.
At Marasco & Nesselbush, our Wakefield slip and fall lawyers investigate dangerous property conditions, identify responsible parties, and help injured clients seek compensation for losses caused by negligence.
We represent injured people throughout Wakefield, South Kingstown, Narragansett, and nearby Rhode Island communities.
Contact Marasco & Nesselbush for a free case evaluation with a Wakefield slip and fall accident lawyer.
We handle qualifying cases on a contingency fee basis, with no upfront attorney fees and no attorney fee unless we recover compensation for you.
Why Choose Marasco & Nesselbush for a Slip and Fall Claim?
Marasco & Nesselbush has represented injured Rhode Islanders since 1999, including people harmed by unsafe stairways, supermarket spills, and dangerous conditions at rental properties.
Our attorneys have more than 350 years of combined legal experience, and we have recovered over $500 million for clients across our practice areas.
Slip and fall claims frequently depend on records held by businesses, landlords, and insurers.
Our attorneys examine surveillance footage, inspection logs, earlier complaints, and witness accounts to establish what caused the fall and whether the responsible party had an opportunity to prevent it.
Rhode Island’s snow-and-ice rules and South Kingstown’s sidewalk ordinances can affect liability, particularly when an accident occurs on a walkway shared by a business, a landlord, and the public.
Clients can meet with our team at the Wakefield office at 231 Old Tower Hill Road, Suite 206, with assistance available in English and Spanish.
Common Causes of Slip and Fall Accidents in Wakefield
Wet floors, icy entrances, damaged pavement, and broken stairways are common causes of slip and fall accidents in Wakefield.
When property owners fail to address a hazard they knew about or should have discovered, injured visitors may have grounds for a negligence claim.
Common hazards in Wakefield slip and fall cases include:
- Wet or slippery floors: Spilled drinks, leaking refrigeration equipment, recently mopped surfaces, or rain tracked into a store without reasonable precautions.
- Snow and ice: Untreated parking areas, entrances, and shared walkways where melting snow refreezes or ice remains after a storm.
- Uneven walking surfaces: Cracked pavement, raised thresholds, curled floor mats, and damaged flooring that create trip hazards.
- Unsafe stairs and railings: Broken steps, uneven risers, loose handrails, and worn stair treads in residential or commercial buildings.
- Poor lighting: Dark stairwells, entrances, or exterior paths that make changes in elevation or other hazards difficult to see.
- Obstructed walkways: Loose cords, merchandise, or maintenance equipment left where customers and visitors are expected to walk.
An accident on private property does not automatically establish negligence.
The injured person must establish that a responsible party failed to exercise reasonable care and that this failure caused the injury.
Injured and not sure what your case is worth? Find out for free.
Who May Be Responsible for a Wakefield Slip and Fall Accident?
A slip and fall claim is a type of premises liability claim involving injuries on property owned, occupied, or controlled by someone else.
Determining liability generally depends on who controlled the area and which party had duties involving inspections, cleaning, and repairs.
For example, a grocery store may be responsible for hazards on its sales floor, while a landlord may be responsible for a common stairway shared by apartment tenants.
Potentially responsible parties include:
- Businesses and commercial tenants that control store aisles, restaurant floors, entrances, or other customer areas.
- Property owners and landlords responsible for common stairways, shared walkways, and other areas they maintain.
- Property managers or condominium associations with duties to inspect, repair, or maintain common spaces.
- Cleaning, maintenance, and snow removal contractors whose negligent work contributed to the dangerous condition.
- Government entities responsible for certain hazards on government property, subject to additional legal restrictions and procedural requirements.
Leases and service contracts may help establish which party had responsibility for the location where the fall occurred.
When multiple parties share responsibility for maintaining an area, the evidence must establish how each party contributed to the accident.
How Is Negligence Proven in a Slip and Fall Claim?
To prove negligence, an injured person must establish that the property owner or another responsible party owed a duty of care, breached that duty, and caused the injury and resulting losses.
In a slip and fall accident case, the central dispute is often whether the owner or another responsible party created the hazard, knew about it, or should have discovered it through reasonable care.
Actual and Constructive Notice of a Hazard
Actual notice may exist when an employee sees a spill, a tenant reports a broken handrail, or a manager receives a complaint before someone falls.
Constructive notice concerns hazards that reasonable inspection or maintenance practices should have revealed, even without a direct complaint.
Rhode Island does not set a fixed number of minutes that every spill must remain on the floor before a store can be liable.
The condition of the spill, employee activity, prior reports, and inspection practices can help establish whether the business had a reasonable opportunity to act.
Evidence that an employee created the condition, such as by leaving a floor wet after cleaning, may also support a negligence claim.
Evidence That Can Establish Liability
Much of the most useful evidence may be in the possession of the store, property owner, or maintenance company.
Materials that may help establish negligence and the resulting injuries include:
- Surveillance video and photographs: Show the hazard, the fall, nearby warning signs, and activity before the accident.
- Incident reports and witness statements: Document what employees, customers, or tenants observed and when concerns were raised.
- Inspection, cleaning, and repair records: Indicate when the area was checked or a dangerous condition was reported.
- Weather records and snow removal logs: Help establish when ice formed, when a storm ended, and what work was completed.
- Leases and service agreements: Identify parties responsible for maintaining or treating the area.
- Medical records and employment documents: Support the connection between the fall, the injuries, treatment, and lost earnings.
Surveillance footage showing employees walking past a spill before an accident may help establish whether the business had notice of the hazard.
Because recordings may be overwritten, prompt preservation requests are important.
Snow and Ice Slip and Fall Claims in Wakefield
Winter slip and fall claims often involve parking lots, apartment walkways, and building entrances where ice develops or snow is not cleared.
Report a snow- or ice-related fall on private premises to the owner or manager as promptly as practicable, preferably in writing, so the condition can be documented before it changes.
Rhode Island follows the Connecticut Rule for naturally accumulated snow and ice on premises, generally allowing property owners a reasonable time after a storm ends to make affected common areas reasonably safe.
There is no universal waiting period measured in a set number of hours.
The rule also has a narrow exception when the responsible party’s actions create unusual circumstances that increase the danger of traveling during an ongoing storm.
In Allen v. Sitrin (2024), the Rhode Island Supreme Court reaffirmed that merely failing to take protective measures during an ongoing storm does not, by itself, establish that exception.
A different analysis may apply to ice that formed before the storm.
In Roman v. City of Providence (2025), the Rhode Island Supreme Court vacated summary judgment in favor of the city because a factual dispute remained over whether the plaintiff slipped on ice that formed before the storm or snow that accumulated during it.
In that same case, the court rejected the claim against a snow removal contractor that had not yet been authorized to perform the work when the fall occurred.
Weather records, earlier photographs, maintenance logs, and contract terms can therefore be particularly important in winter fall claims.
Common Injuries in Wakefield Slip and Fall Accidents
Falls can cause severe injuries, particularly when an older adult suffers a hip fracture or someone strikes their head.
According to CDC mortality data, unintentional falls in all settings caused 48,308 deaths in the United States in 2024, making falls the second-leading cause of unintentional injury deaths.
Common slip and fall injuries include:
- Broken bones: Hip, wrist, ankle, and arm fractures that may require surgery or rehabilitation.
- Head injuries: Concussions and more serious traumatic brain injuries affecting memory, concentration, or balance.
- Back and spinal injuries: Herniated discs, fractured vertebrae, and spinal cord injuries causing pain or lasting impairment.
- Knee and shoulder injuries: Torn ligaments, rotator cuff damage, and joint injuries caused by twisting or attempting to stop the fall.
- Soft tissue injuries: Sprains, strains, and other injuries that may restrict work and daily activities.
Some symptoms become more apparent after the accident, so prompt medical evaluation is important, especially following a head impact or difficulty walking.
Rhode Island Laws Affecting Slip and Fall Claims
Statute of Limitations
A slip and fall lawsuit for personal injury generally must be filed within three years under R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-1-14.
Different rules can apply in certain cases, including claims involving minors or public entities.
Filing an insurance claim with the property owner’s insurance company does not, by itself, extend the deadline for starting a lawsuit.
Comparative Negligence
Rhode Island follows pure comparative negligence under R.I. Gen. Laws § 9-20-4.
A person who is partially responsible for a fall may still recover damages, reduced by the percentage of fault assigned to them.
The statute also provides that an open and obvious danger does not, by itself, bar recovery.
Landlord Responsibilities
Under R.I. Gen. Laws § 34-18-22, covered residential landlords must maintain common areas in a clean and safe condition and comply with applicable health and safety codes.
Repair requests, photographs, and evidence of prior complaints may establish whether a landlord failed to address an unsafe stairway or walkway.
Public Sidewalks and Municipal Claims
South Kingstown’s sidewalk ordinance generally requires adjoining property owners to clear snow or treat ice on public sidewalks within 12 hours after a snow or ice event ends, subject to exemptions.
That municipal requirement does not automatically give a pedestrian a negligence claim against the adjoining owner.
In Martin v. Altman, the Rhode Island Supreme Court held that a sidewalk-clearing ordinance created a duty to the municipality rather than a private duty to passing pedestrians.
Claims against the town depend on the particular location and cause of the fall.
For certain injuries involving town-maintained highways, causeways, or bridges, R.I. Gen. Laws § 45-15-9 requires written notice to the municipality within 60 days of the injury.
A separate law, § 24-5-14, generally requires written notice of a particular snow or ice obstruction to the appropriate highway surveyor at least 24 hours before the injury as a condition of municipal liability for covered highway accidents.
These requirements should be assessed promptly rather than assuming the ordinary three-year filing deadline is the only applicable time limit.
Compensation Available After a Slip and Fall Accident
Slip and fall accident victims may recover compensation for medical expenses, lost income, and other losses when the evidence establishes that someone else’s negligence caused their injuries.
Potential compensation includes:
- Medical expenses: Emergency care, imaging, surgery, medication, and rehabilitation related to the fall.
- Future medical treatment: Reasonably anticipated care, physical therapy, medical equipment, or assistance with daily activities.
- Lost wages and earning capacity: Missed income and reduced future earning ability caused by lasting limitations.
- Pain and suffering: Physical pain, emotional distress, and loss of enjoyment of ordinary activities.
- Permanent disability or disfigurement: Lasting physical limitations, reduced mobility, or scarring attributable to the injuries.
- Property damage: Documented damage to items such as glasses, clothing, or a phone during the fall.
If an accident results in death, a qualifying wrongful death claim may also be available.
Medical bills, employment records, and medical opinions about future treatment or permanent work restrictions can help establish the full extent of an injury and determine whether a proposed settlement adequately compensates the injured person.
Talk to a lawyer and get a free case evaluation today.
What to Do After a Slip and Fall Accident in Wakefield
Medical care should come first, particularly if you hit your head, cannot bear weight, or have worsening symptoms.
When possible, take the following steps to document the accident:
- Seek medical attention. Describe how you fell and report all symptoms to the treating provider.
- Report the fall. Notify a manager, landlord, or property representative and request a copy of any incident report.
- Photograph the condition. Capture the spill, ice, broken surface, lighting, warning signs, and surrounding area before anything changes.
- Identify witnesses. Save contact information for people who saw the accident or the hazard beforehand.
- Preserve relevant items and records. Keep the shoes and clothing worn during the fall, medical paperwork, receipts, and correspondence about the incident.
- Speak with a personal injury attorney. An experienced attorney can review potential defendants, request preservation of video and maintenance records, and identify applicable deadlines.
If your injuries prevent you from documenting the scene, a family member or another trusted person may be able to assist.
Speak With a Wakefield Slip and Fall Lawyer at Marasco & Nesselbush
A business may clean a spill, replace a worn mat, or repair a broken step before the injured person obtains photographs or records.
Marasco & Nesselbush investigates what happened before the fall, who controlled the area, and whether the evidence supports holding a property owner accountable for negligent maintenance.
Our personal injury lawyers communicate with insurers, review settlement offers, and pursue litigation when negotiations do not produce a resolution supported by the evidence.
Contact Marasco & Nesselbush for a free consultation about your Wakefield slip and fall accident.
We handle qualifying slip and fall claims on a contingency fee basis, so you owe no attorney fee unless we recover compensation for you.
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